Poll: Most Nebraska voters support increasing cigarette tax

By KEVIN O’HANLON / Lincoln Journal Star

A majority of Nebraska voters favor increasing the state’s cigarette tax and using the money to provide property tax relief and smoking-cessation programs, according to a poll released Friday.
“Nebraskans have made it clear they are ready for a tobacco tax increase,” said David Holmquist of the American Cancer Society Cancer Action Network, which paid for the poll.
The poll of 500 likely voters in Nebraska showed strong bipartisan support, with 68 percent supporting and only 29 percent opposing a proposal to increase the state tobacco tax in order to reduce property taxes and fund smoking cessation programs.
“A tobacco tax increase would have many immediate positive impacts, from the reduced health costs from smokers who choose to quit and youth who are priced out of the market to the ways that increased revenues could be used to fund smoking cessation efforts or offset property taxes,” Holmquist said.
Support for the tax increase was consistent across all subgroups, including smokers. Support remained high when voters were told that the state tobacco tax could be increased by $1 per pack, which if adopted would make Nebraska, currently a low tobacco tax state, slightly higher than Iowa’s current tax.
Nebraska’s cigarette tax is 64 cents a pack, which ranks 38th nationally. Iowa’s is $1.36, which ranks 26th.
The highest cigarette tax is New York’s $4.35 a pack. The lowest is Missouri’s 17 cents.
According to the poll, 78 percent of Nebraska voters said it was important to fund programs that will prevent kids from smoking and help smokers quit, with 36 percent saying that this is very important.
The poll was done as the 14 members of the Legislature’s Tax Modernization Committee are looking to create a tax system that is fair, simple, stable and competitive with other states. The tax committee has asked business leaders and the public to come forward with ideas to help the process.
Gov. Dave Heineman said the priority should be lowering income and property taxes.
The framework for the present tax system was built in the 1960s. Three major tax sources fund state and local governments in Nebraska: 44 percent comes from property taxes, 29 percent from income taxes and 27 percent from sales taxes.
According to the poll, most voters said property taxes are the most problematic tax by far. When asked which tax concerns them the most, 57 percent of Nebraskans said property taxes, only 26 percent said income taxes and 11 percent said sales taxes.
“Now is the time for our state’s political leaders to listen to their constituents and step up and lead on the issue of tobacco taxes,” Holmquist said. “We have an opportunity here, within the tax reform discussions that are taking place, for a winning plan — we can improve Nebraska’s health, and we can provide much needed property tax relief.”
The poll was done by Public Opinion Strategies from Oct. 6-8. It included 500 likely voters and was done via cellphones and landlines. The survey had a margin of error of plus or minus 4.38 percent.
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